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SWIFT, Sanctions, and the Civilian Burden: Rethinking Economic Warfare Without War
The principles embedded in the Geneva Conventions remind us that even in conflict, there are lines that should not be crossed. As economic tools become more powerful, those principles must evolve to apply not just to bombs and battlefields, but to banks and balance sheets. But the growing perception that systems like SWIFT can be weaponized risks accelerating the fragmentation of the global financial system.
